Oedipus Rex Innocence vs Guilt free essay sample

A sentiment of regret emerging from a genuine or envisioned commission of an offense It is dvantageous if an individual has full information. Having that full information can be helpful to him/her from multiple points of view. One can utilize it to support his/her own self and others at whatever point issues are experienced. He/she can devise approaches to tackle whatever issues he/she or others may confront. He/she can think of the best answers for the contentions since he/she definitely know the circumstances and end results, outcomes and aftereffects of every issue and arrangement. In any case, what is better in having full information is that an individual can discover approaches to evade he issue; Just like in the wellbeing banners, Prevention is superior to fix. What's more, if an individual can't stay away from it, in any event he can be set up for it. Therefore, he/she don't have to encounter more agony and sufferings that the issue may bring. We will compose a custom article test on Oedipus Rex: Innocence versus Guilt or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Another ramifications of full information is that one can pick up regard and confidence. Numerous individuals will look exceptionally on him/her due to that full information. They will regard him/her since he/she is an image of truth and information. Choragos: This is Teiresias, this is the heavenly prophet In whom, alone all things considered, truth was born(Fitts and Fitzgerald: 485). Likewise, individuals will think about him/her as an extraordinary individual, which may build a people confidence. Furthermore, along these lines, there is an inclination that others will make him/her pioneer or leader of the gathering or society. Furthermore, if not a pioneer, he/she may be viewed as their guide in their lives. Be that as it may, beside every one of those points of interest of full information, it has likewise its inconvenience. Having full information can be irksome, as well. Initially, it is on the grounds that it may influence a people relationship with others. A few people, on the off chance that they realize that he has full information, probably won't approach him since they are apprehensive. They believe that since he knows all, lone their off-base doings and musings are the one to be seen and accordingly, they will be taunted or disparaged by him. Additionally, individuals will be terrified to confront him due as far as anyone is concerned about others lives, and in the event that they plan something unsavory for him, he may walk out on them. Besides, it is inconvenient on the grounds that there are realities and circumstances that are difficult to acknowledge. On the off chance that he can't acknowledge it, there will be a few propensities that he will get crazy, or most noticeably awful, end his own life. Yet, regardless of whether the reality/circumstance is as of now acknowledged, nother issue despite everything stir, and that is when others needed to catch wind of it. It is difficult to talk about what he knows since it might hurt others. Teiresias: How But caused myself to overlook. I ought not have come. (Fitts and Fitzgerald: 505). Having just halfway information has its own threat. In the event that solitary halfway information is controlled by an individual, he may commit an error or do unseemly activities. The presumptions he makes about an individual or a circumstance may not be right, which may prompt another, more noteworthy issue. Rather than having the option to explain the contention, it just become most noticeably awful on the grounds that the entire detail was absent. Another threat of incomplete information is that the individuals will make some hard memories explaining the contention they are confronting. Furthermore, as a result of it, their sufferings will be drawn out. Choragos: The King was said to have been slaughtered by a robbers Oedipus: I know But we have no witnesses(Fitts and Fitzgerald: 485) One of the issues of Oedipus was that he knew his genuine beginning. The announcement Know thyself is huge in such a case that Oedipus completely know himself, the wrongdoings he had submitted may be kept from occurring. Having known his own self, obviously, incorporate his genuine starting point. It is on the grounds that his cause was of his personality. Be that as it may, since he didn't attempt to find progressively about himself, the parricide and interbreeding occurred. At the outset, Oedipus doesn't look at all of what he has done in his life up until this point. He just comprehended what great he has never really individuals around him, and that made him excessively pleased. What's more, in light of this he didn't interest to gain more data about his life. One can not fill a cup that is now full. Oedipus is a sad character, and yet, a pitiable one. He is a terrible in light of the fact that he endured so much particularly when he discovered that he is the killer hom he looks for. He has shrewdness, influence and riches but since of the wrongdoing, every last bit of it went to squander. Be that as it may, Oedipus is additionally wretched in light of the fact that he endeavor to get away from Corinth to stay away from the prescience, yet he wound up satisfying the prediction. It is on the grounds that he didn't initially affirm if the mother and father that were in the prediction were Polybos and Merope of Corinth; and he didn't discover confirmations that they were his genuine guardians. On the off chance that he discover confirmations, at that point there is a likelihood that his life would not prompt what the prescience predicted. Hes pitiable on the grounds that he turned into a survivor (of the ncidents that chanced upon him), he could just do yet to respond. Oedipus sprung up in view of Laios and Jocaste, yet had been wished additionally by them to be devastated that in the earliest reference point, Oedipus has not been given a decision. 3. Truly, Oedipus is ethically and legitimately liable of his wrongdoings he has submitted the activity. What's more, parricide and inbreeding is against the virtues and law of the general public. His numbness of data/information legitimizes his wrongdoings. Oedipus ought to have attempted to find progressively about him. He ought to have search for confirmations that Justify that he was he child of Polybos and Merope, particularly when he heard what the tipsy man have said about him. Oedipus: At a gala, a plastered man maundering in his cups Cries out that I am not my dads child! (Fitts and Fitzgerald: 498) After he heard that, got some information about it and discovered that it was an untruth, he should be console and felt quiet as of now. In any case, a bizarre inclination was still in his psyche, directly from that point and there, he ought to have look for confirmations about the announcements of the alcoholic man and his folks. Oedipus: yet the doubt remained continually hurting in my psyche. I knew here was discussion; I was unable to rest (Fitts and Fitzgerald: 499) He ought to be the one to Delphi, since he was excused, he ought to be progressively resolved to discover reality with regards to his beginning. However, since he didn't do facilitate examinations, despite the fact that he has doubts, he wound up perpetrating the violations. On his way to another Journey, however he has an explanation, it is as yet not exemplary to kill a man and his gatekeepers Just to guarantee an option to proceed. What is the estimation of that street contrasted with the lives of men? Sensible or not, individuals chooses for themselves consequently individuals have options and decisions are trailed by obligations.

Gatsby :: essays research papers

"The Great Gatsby ", other than being an extraordinary artistic piece, is an allegory for an entire society, the American culture. "The party was over" (Fitzgerald), which connotes a degree of prophetic vision inside the American culture and its history. A basic piece of this American attribute of the novel, and its accuracy, is about the American Dream. At the focal point of how Gatsby is an allegory for an entire society, is the connection between Europe, the effectively settled, which made unsatisfaction and in this manner drove America, in which mercantilism and optimism are conceived and are a significant piece of American History. As such in American History, the human staff of miracle is from one viewpoint, and the force and excellence of things is on the other. The book performs this, legitimately in the life of Gatsby, how he changed his name and life from the effectively settled (Europe), for his fantasy (America). Gatsby's fantasy is the American Dream, that one can gain bliss through riches and influence.      Jay Gatsby had an adoration illicit relationship with the prosperous Daisy, and realizing he was unable to wed her due to the distinction on their societal position, he leaves her so as to make riches and contact her monetary principles. At the point when he accomplish this riches, Gatsby purchases a house that is over the inlet to Daisy's home, and tosses huge and extravagant gatherings, with the expectation that Daisy would come to one of them. At the point when he understands this is truly unlikely, he begins asking different individuals now and again on the off chance that they know her. In this request, he meets Jordan Baker, who reveals to him that Nick Carraway his neighbor is Daisy's cousin. Scratch consents to welcome Daisy to his home one evening, and afterward let him over. Afterward, in the Buchanans house, when Gatsby is resolved to watch and secure Daisy: "How long would you say you are going to pause? &quot ;All night if necessary"" (Fitzgerald 152) Jay shows that he can't acknowledge that what's done is done and he is certain that he can catch his fantasy with riches and impact and that Daisy has cherished just him for this time. Gatsby doesn't rest until his American dream is at long last satisfied, until Daisy is his. Anyway it never turns out to be valid and he closes biting the dust as a result of it toward the end. The fantasy both Gatsby and America had, was unutterable to such an extent that to a limited degree it was fundamentally corruptible.

Investigate a possible relationship between self-esteem and levels of satisfaction in the undergraduate student population Essay Example

Explore a potential connection between confidence and levels of fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace Essay The current research was completed so as to examine a potential connection between confidence and levels of fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace. The point was to recognize a potential connection that may outline that individuals with high confidence are commonly more fulfilled than those with low confidence. The overview instrument utilized as the way to test the theory was a self-complete survey containing both shut and open inquiries. This was directed and afterward regulated to an open door test of 21 first year students at West Suffolk College. The quantitative information was broke down utilizing the SPSS PC bundle. The outcomes uncover a relationship coefficient of r=.816 demonstrating a solid positive connection, which was then factually tried and demonstrated to be huge at the 0.01 level. The subjective information was investigated and found to help the quantitative information. The outcomes and discoveries in the two cases bolster the theory thus it can in this manner be reasoned that there is a noteworthy relationship between's degrees of confidence and levels of undergrad fulfillment. This investigation is keen on confidence corresponding to fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace. It looks to explore how high or low confidence influences the manner in which an individual sees their reality. The point was to distinguish a potential connection that may outline that individuals with high confidence are commonly more fulfilled than those with low confidence. Confidence is one of the most examined parts of individual distinction in character. Humanist, psychodynamic, social mental and psychological scholars have accentuated the significance of confidence. The effect on the person of having either high or low degrees of confidence may not just influence their life desires yet in addition sway at a cultural level. There is a conviction, upheld by Baumeister (1999), that low confidence is liable for an expansive grouping of individual and social issues. There is a shortage of proof that proposes that school programs planned for bringing up childrens confidence p roduce a decrease in wrongdoing, misconduct, sedate maltreatment and underachievement in school. (Baumeister 1999). We will compose a custom paper test on Investigate a potential connection between confidence and levels of fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Investigate a potential connection between confidence and levels of fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Investigate a potential connection between confidence and levels of fulfillment in the undergrad understudy populace explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Curry and Johnson (1990) depict high confidence as a protected feeling of character and a capacity to recognize and esteem ones own endeavors and accomplishments. They stress an association between high confidence, certainty, vitality and good faith and contend that these characteristics have their underlying foundations in early years. Baumeister, Rice and Hutton (1989) examine confidence as far as inspirational direction, with high confidence giving a self-improving direction. As such an individual considered to have high confidence is bound to try to gain by their great attributes and seek after triumphs much under unsafe conditions. Then again individuals with low confidence have a self-securing direction and maintain a strategic distance from disappointments and set backs. (Baumeister 1999). The significance of seeing progressively about confidence comparable to instruction is clear. A reasonable methods for doing this is in the appearance of a clear fulfillment survey the proce dure of which understudies are very acquainted with. With the focal point of confidence and understudy fulfillment as a main priority the accompanying test speculation has been drawn up. Test Hypothesis There is a critical relationship between's degrees of confidence and levels of undergrad fulfillment Invalid Hypothesis Any connection between's degrees of confidence and levels of undergrad fulfillment is because of chance variables. Technique The review instrument utilized in this investigation was a self-complete survey, which was produced to recognize levels of fulfillment and confidence. The confidence markers depended on the Rosenberg (1965) confidence scale (see informative supplement 5). The fundamental purpose behind the utilization of a survey rather than semi-organized meeting or some other strategy was for down to earth reasons and speed. The survey utilizes a blend of open and shut inquiries taking into consideration the assortment of both subjective and quantitative information. One of the downsides of utilizing this technique is that it doesn't consider testing, inciting or the assortment of extra information. It rushes to manage, generally modest and helpful for respondents. The poll was broken into 3 short segments trying to maintain a strategic distance from respondent weariness. The primary area was comprised of 3 subjective inquiries, which were purposely situated toward the beginning so as to catch the understudies remarks while new. The subsequent area was comprised of a bank of quantitative inquiries with a 4 point Likart scale. These inquiries required the respondent to peruse an announcement and afterward mark whether they unequivocally concurred, concurred, differ or emphatically couldn't help contradicting the announcement. The appropriate responses were coded and given a score, going from firmly concurred = 4 and emphatically differ = 1. At last segment 3 called for segment data and progressively broad inquiries examining long haul objectives. (Bryman 2004). A pilot study was performed and the survey re planned in like manner. The subsequent survey was then directed. The quantitative information was examined so as to set up the relationship coefficient, the quality of the connection, which was then measurably tried for centrality. The subjective information was investigated and discoveries contrasted with the quantitative information. An open door test of 21 members comprised of 20 females and 1 male consented to participate. The gathering comprised of first year understudies on certificate programs inside the West Suffolk College. Eleven of the members were Humanities qualification understudies and 10 were Behavioral Studies and the ages ran from 19 41+. Standard structures (informative supplement 1-3) were delivered so as to make replication of the review conceivable. These incorporated a data/assent structure (index 1), a solicitation for additional data structure (informative supplement 2) and a self-complete poll (reference section 3). A gathering of first year college understudies were drawn closer inside assigned talk time and welcome to participate in an understudy fulfillment review. A morally affirmed data/assent structure was given and the understudies were approached to peruse and sign it to give their assent. An extra structure was given to gather the subtleties of the individuals who needed additional data on the overview or a duplicate of the exploration discoveries. The respondents were educated that the entire procedure would just take around 10 minutes and their reactions would remain completely classified. The reason for the overview was clarified quickly albeit no notice was made as to the confidence part of the inquiries. Members were likewise educated regarding their entitlement to pull back whenever and asked on the off chance that they had any inquiries preceding continuing. Results Distinct measurements Table 1 PPT No Course Sex M/F Age Fulfillment Score Confidence score Positive word score Long haul objective 1 B/S F 19-21 14 11 5 Degree at that point work 2 H F 32-41 16 16 2 instructing 3 B/S F 42+ 12 12 4 Ed Psych 4 H F 42+ 14 14 4 Addition degree 5 B/S F 19-21 12 10 0 Find a new line of work 6 H F 22-31 13 12 4 instructing 7 H F 22-31 14 13 3 No drawn out objective 8 B/S F 22-31 11 9 2 Not certain in the event that I will even finish course 9 B/S F 42+ 13 13 5 Receptive 10 B/S F 22-31 13 10 1 uncertain 11 B/S F 22-31 16 15 5 Mama Psych 12 B/S F 42+ 15 16 5 Instructing essential 13 B/S F 32-41 12 12 3 Ed Psych 14 H F 32-41 15 14 3 Accomplish best grade 15 H F 42+ 11 11 4 Instruct essential 16 H M 42+ 13 13 2 Instruct 17 H F 22-31 16 15 3 first Class Hons 18 H F 32-41 12 12 4 Instructing 19 H F 19-21 13 14 3 instructing 20 B/S F 32-41 14 12 5 Remunerating profession/independance 21 H F 22-31 12 10 2 Show Not certain if sufficient All out 281 264 Mean 13 13 St Dev 1.6 2 Table 1 records the program of study, age gathering and sexual orientation of the 21 respondents. It additionally records the complete scores for fulfillment and confidence taken from the quantitative piece of the poll along with the mean and standard deviations. The table likewise incorporates the individual respondents positive word scores, which were gotten from the subjective information gathered. The last segment subtleties the respondents long haul objective, which was a piece of the segment area of the survey and shows that 8 out of the 21 respondents plan to go into educating, 3 respondents trusted their degree would lead onto a vocation however didn't indicate the kind of employment. 3 respondents said they might want to attempt a Masters qualification or potentially go into Educational Psychology. 3 respondents revealed that increasing a degree was their drawn out objective, 1 of whom is focusing on a top of the line praises degree. The 4 residual respondents said they were uncertain, liberal or had no drawn out objective. For the most part fulfillment scores would in general be high with a mean score of 13 (the least conceivable score being 4 and the most noteworthy 16). Deviation from the mean was minor with a standard deviation of 1.6 for satisfactio

Community Observation free essay sample

I recognize the individuals who helped me to complete my Field Study: I recognize my folks who upheld and had given me all the adoration and care I need particularly on my examinations. I recognize additionally a portion of my companions, who helped me to make this portfolio, I likewise recognize our educator in FS1, Mrs. Mama. Freedom B. Doncillo for all the direction for this undertaking. What's more, above all, to Our Almighty Father who invigorates me and mental fortitude consistently. Mindanao University of Science and Technology Oroquieta Campus Mobod, I like to instruct in the school I had quite recently watched on the grounds that it is entirely agreeable for the students to learn and it has the learning materials for their examinations. OCCES is helpful for learning since it offers total offices for the advancement of its understudies. The sort of study hall that is helpful for learning is a homeroom wherein their where things that could help figuring out how to have its spot. We will compose a custom paper test on Network Observation or on the other hand any comparable theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Later on I couldn't want anything more than to have a study hall which is helpful for learning such that I ought to give learning materials which empower the understudies to learn. What's more, I can achieve this by applying what I have realized; keeping up study hall neatness and make vivid visuals to grab the eye of my understudies. While I am watching the class, I am truly stunned since the viability of educator won't rely upon the instructor itself yet in addition with condition it occur. Scene 2 Learner’s Characteristics and Needs Analysis Level | Salient Characteristic Observed| Implications To Teaching-Learning Process| Elementary | Elementary understudies are affectionate on messing around and they love to sing as well. Along these lines the instructor should utilized games and even activity tune so that could grab the eye of the students. He/she should utilize systems such singing to alert the understudies. | Reflections When I watching the students I had review my own experience when I was at their age, the similitudes that I have with the understudies is that being energetic and being agreeable moreover. What's more, at their age I am addition ally subject to my folks. The educator that I can't overlook for the positive reasons is my instructor in secondary school. She helped me with my necessities particularly in my physical and passionate issue. My preferred hypothesis of advancement is the physical hypothesis of improvement. This can direct me by applying significant exertion on instructing them dependent on their physical and intellectual needs. Scene 3 Classroom Management and Learning Analysis The study hall association and schedules influences the student’s conduct such that this will fill in as their guide in satisfying their errand consistently. The instructor ought to have at the top of the priority list that in planning study hall association and schedules that the understudies can comprehend what are these schedules and this association will assist them with being better in their investigations. The conduct techniques that were compelling in dealing with the conduct of the students were the explanatory capacities, inventive capacities and functional capacities. They were powerful in light of the fact that it depends on their coherent thinking, and good judgment. Reflections The evaluation level that I need to instruct later on is Grade V since they were increasingly sorted out and they can undoubtedly get rules. Understudies must be part in structuring the schedules since this will meet to their requirements. Furthermore, it would be simple for them to follow since they know it. The guidelines that I need to force in my future class are as per the following: * Speak English inside the class And never cheat The students ought to be engaged with making the class decides so the understudies will know in those standards. And furthermore they can communicate their own will. Scene 4 Individual Differences and Learner’s Interaction (concentrating on contrasts in sexual orien tation, racial, strict foundations) Analysis There are people who assume significant job in the relationship and associations in the study halls. There is someone who has all the earmarks of being a pioneer, a joker, and consideration searcher. The understudies that are originating from a minority bunch are acknowledged by the others. This is appeared through correspondence and becoming acquainted with one another and they treat them well. The educator impacts the class association considering the individual contrasts of the understudies by appearing to them that their treated decently and they were instruct well. The instructor additionally causes the student to adapt to different colleagues and companions. The sexual orientation and age impact the gathering of students outside the study hall. I had for the most part observed companions with a similar sex and of same age. They like to participate in peers whom they agreeable to remain with. Reflections Being in the study hall I feel the unity and solidarity among the students. I feel that they were helping one another. Later on I need that my students will be joined such that they could don't hesitate to pose inquiries and they would feel that they are a piece of me. Before long I will treat similarly my understudies paying little mind to strict, ethnic or racial foundation. Their inquiries must be engaged additionally with the goal that dissatisfactions among students may not show up Episode 5 Individual Differences and Learner’s Interaction (concentrating on various degrees of capacities) Analysis I had the option to effectively recognize the understudies who performed well in the class. These understudies were the individuals who effectively take an interest in study hall conversation. They can straightforwardly grasp and they can adhere to directions without any problem. There was a normal hole between the learner’s capacities among the high achievers and the moderate one. The educator utilizes methodical techniques in managing the understudies she gives healing time for perusing and appreciation. The understudies attempt to react it decidedly as well as could be expected, Reflections When I was in my rudimentary years our instructor gives additional time on showing those understudies who were moderate students. She attempts to improve for them to comprehend our exercises.

Mapping an Argument free essay sample

The main problem here is somewhat or not weed ought to be sanctioned. There are both pro’s and cons with authorization of maryjane, many would contend that liquor is progressively perilous and harming to the body that cannabis is while others would contend that pot is an addictive medication, and a door to other increasingly genuine medications. The masters of clinical cannabis appear to exceed the cons being the manner by which an ever increasing number of states are beginning to legitimize its utilization. Likewise, it was discovered that it helps with genuine clinical issues. The reason would be the battle for legitimizing weed, and the implicit premises would be clinical cannabis. The central government says that cannabis has a high potential for misuse and has no clinical worth however â€Å"As of 2012 sixteen states, including Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Delaware, Hawaii, Maine, Michigan, Montana, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, and Washington, and the District of Columbia have sanctioned clinical marijuana†. We will compose a custom exposition test on Mapping an Argument or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Most importantly a huge gathering of Americans bolster the authorization of cannabis for clinical purposes and numerous Americans bolster pot for recreational purposes too. Truth be told, the province of Colorado was the main state to authorize maryjane for recreational purposes accordingly as I would see it that needs to mellow a great deal of people’s feeling with respect to the utilization of clinical weed. As per the Great Falls, Montana, Tribune, at an October 2009 clinical weed wellbeing screening in that city, a Dr. Patricia Cole of Whitefish inspected 150 patients in 14 and half hours who were there to check whether they qualified to get clinical pot. Many think that its difficult to accept that it is so natural to get clinical cannabis, â€Å"Some submitted desk work and installment for the assessment and an extra $25 enlistment charge is everything necessary to be given a card, as no proper clinical records are required, just an expressed protest, for example, cea seless migraines or a sleeping disorder or back pain†. Urban and unassuming communities are influenced the most by these clinical cannabis contentions â€Å"Missoula, populace 70,000, is home to the University of Montana. There are twelve customer facing facade outlets and 400 enlisted guardian/producers serving 1,800 (and developing) card transporters. † The reason would be clinical cannabis and the implicit reason would be the sanctioning of clinical maryjane. Since the authorization of clinical cannabis numerous modest communities across America have been influenced in a negative manner. Many individuals began to see dollar signs and a great deal of clinical maryjane dispensaries were open. The opening of these clinical weed dispensaries in these unassuming communities and the whole way across America created a gigantic scene and caused numerous individuals to conflict with it. Basically a great deal of these unassuming communities took in their exercise and made harder principles with respect to clinical maryjane and began to make a superior showing in directing its utilization. http://ic. galegroup. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/ic/ovic/ReferenceDetailsPage/ReferenceDetailsWindow? failOverType=query=windowstate=normalcontentModules=mode=viewdisplayGroupName=Referencelimiter=currPage=disableHighlighting=truedisplayGroups=sortBy=source=search_within_results=action=ecatId=GALE%7C00000000LVXOactivityType=scanId=documentId=GALE%7CPC3010999128 ttp://ic. galegroup. com. ezproxy. apollolibrary. com/ic/ovic/ViewpointsDetailsPage/ViewpointsDetailsWindow? failOverType=query=prodId=OVICwindowstate=normalcontentModules=mode=viewdisplayGroupName=Viewpointslimiter=currPage=disableHighlighting=truedisplayGroups=sortBy=source=search_within_results=action=ecatId=activityType=scanId=documentId=GALE%7CEJ3010753218

Hot Off the Press! Following Narnia Volume 2

   Narnia lovers, rejoice! If you’ve used and loved Following Narnia ® Volume 1: The Lion’s Song, you’ll be delighted to know that IEW has recently released the sequel: Following Narnia ® Volume 2: Aslan’s Country. As a child reading the Narnia series (over and over and over again), I would have loved getting to study and write about Narnia in school! The Following Narnia books guide students through the series as they write about topics from each book. You can read my review of Volume 1 here. In Volume 2, students will learn advanced writing skills while enjoying the last four of the Narnia books (Prince Caspian, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, The Silver Chair, and The Last Battle). As they work through the nine units of the IEW syllabus, they will write about topics from the books such as â€Å"Suits of Armour,† â€Å"Island of Dreams,† â€Å"A Parliament of Owls,† and â€Å"Aslan Called Them Home.† This second volume is recommended for middle school or early high school students with at least one year of experience with IEW. It starts with a quick review of Units 1 and 2, and then dives into the later units, spending three or four lessons on each. By the end of the book, students will have written a six-paragraph formal essay with citations based on their research about Gothic architecture. You can find the complete scope and sequence for the book and several sample lessons here. If you haven’t yet chosen a theme-based book for the school year, this could be a great way to spend the year with your students, reading and writing your way through the beauty and adventures of Narnia!​ Congratulations to the winner of our drawing for  Following Narnia ® Volume 2: Aslan’s Country [Teacher/Student Combo]: Tania H.!    When she was ten years old,  Genevieve (Pudewa) Priest  attended the first writing class her dad had ever taught. Little did they know then that IEW would grow from that seedling into a company serving homeschoolers and schools around the world! Having taught in Montessori schools, homeschooled a younger sibling, and taught IEW writing to homeschool students, she enjoys being able to offer support and encouragement to parents, teachers, and students on their educational journey. Log in or register to post commentsGenevieve Priests blog Log in or register to post comments

The Presidential Impeachment Process Essay Example

The Presidential Impeachment Process Abstract This paper looks at the presidential impeachment process. The paper looks at the impeachment of Presidents Johnson and Clinton. It further touches on President Nixon's resignation in lieu of an impeachment due to the Watergate scandal. Keywords: President, impeach, Constitution

Is Your Campus a Safe Place

Before diving into the college life, make sure to find out whether the potential campus is a safe place. The thing is that colleges and universities are required by the federal law to set standard protocols for all the safety concerns of the campus. The prospective students (as well as their parents) can check the annual security report of the university in order to see the crime statistics, safety policies and disciplinary actions. However, campus policies may vary, which means you need to research school deeper to find out whether it is comfortable enough for you. By getting through the following points, you will be able to learn more about the safety of the college you pick. What is the college administration doing in order to cultivate safeness? If the campus safety is your number one concern, make sure to find out whether the administration of the school takes measures in order to provide you with what you need. Discover in what way the representatives of the school communicate with the students in case of emergency. The point is that colleges may use various methods, such as display signs, e-mails, sirens or texts in order to contact and alert the students in an emergency. In general, the school must have a thoroughly developed plan that gives an opportunity to alert students even if they are out of the internet and cell phone zone. Is there a security team, police station or county police departments on the territory of the campus? You must know if the campus safety is properly monitored by professionals and in what way the security team representatives coordinate with the off-campus police. Whether the campus security is private or guaranteed by the police, it should be proper enough to support the fire department, to respond to disorder, to provide first aid as well as deal with unpredicted situations. Besides, students must be aware of how colleges handle various reports provided through the abuse hotlines or on the web. Are there procedures that guarantee 100% confidentiality of the victim? It is highly recommended to look for clear and reliable policies from the college as well as for clear statement on who to go for help and how to get in contact with that individual. And finally, make certain you know in what way the students will be protected during the natural disaster. Drug and alcohol abuse, as well as crime, are the obvious issues that the colleges deal with, but you also need to take into account the way schools are prepared for the natural disasters. First of all, the representatives of the college must explain how they collaborate with the local authorities, such as fire departments, what kind of evacuation plans they have and whether they are properly tested. The college of your preference must have properly organized, well-developed plans and the students should be aware of what steps they have to take in a case of emergency.

The Effect Of Full Mouth Disinfection On Insulin Sensitivity

The Effects of Full Mouth Disinfection on Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetes with and without Chronic Periodontitis study identified the problem of the high periodontal disease prevalence amongst individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes. The researchers found periodontal prevalence rates to be generally higher in diabetics than in those free of the systemic disease (as cited Srirangarajan, Setty, Satvanaravan, Shetty S, 2016). The literature review can be found within column 2 on page 103, and columns 1 and 2 on page 104. 48 references were used, 48 of the 34 came from primary sources, while the remaining 14 came from secondary sources. Experiments were aimed â€Å"to evaluate the effect of full mouth disinfection (FMD) on insulin resistance in type 2 diabetics, and associated glycemic levels (Srirangarajan, et al., 2016).† The research fulfilled the purpose of finding systemic FMD health benefits for patients with type 2 diabetes to illustrate the GAP in literature between traditional periodontal treatments and glycemic control. The quantitative experiment illuminated glycemic, insulin resistance, and sensitivity levels in the presence and without the presence of periodontal disease. Treatments of SRP (control group), FMD (test group), chemotherapeutic modalities, and oral hygiene instruction were applied to participants to further understand the systemic implications of oral bacteria, and its’ effects on insulin resistance, and glycemic levels. InitialShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Full Mouth Disinfection On Insulin Sensitivity1170 Words   |  5 PagesThe Effects of Full Mouth Disinfection on Insulin Sensitivity in Type 2 Diabetes with and without Chronic Periodontitis the experimental research was aimed toward the problem of the high periodontal disease prevalence amongst individuals with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes: admittedly the researchers found periodontal prevalence rates to be generally higher in diabetics than in those free of the systemic disease (as cited Srirangarajan, Setty, Sa tvanaravan, Shetty S, 2016). Literature review

Obamacare and Small Business - 1856 Words

Obamacare Small Business BUS 207 01 November 25, 2013 Melissa Spinden Many people have a lot of questions when it comes to the new healthcare reform law. First off Obamacare is formally called the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is the healthcare reform law that was signed in 2010 and now many states have opened their health insurance marketplace exchanges as of October 1, 2013. This new healthcare reform law aims to increase the number of Americans that are covered by health insurance and also to decrease the cost of health care. Under this new law everyone in America will have to get health insurance of some form.†¦show more content†¦The delay of the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will allow for small businesses to increase employee hours as well as hire additional employees until 2015 when the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will take affect for businesses. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act may negatively impact some employees; if an employee has coverage through its employer the insurance premium must be less than 9.5% of their income. For example if the employee premium is $3600 a year and the 20% share of the premium is $720 and the employee makes $45,000 a year; $45,000 x 9.5%= $4275 which is greater than $720. Therefore this coverage would be deemed affordable. However if this particular employee has a family of four the premium for the family would be an additional $7500 a year. In this case this individual would be eligible for tax credits to help afford the health insurance coverage if their employer did not provide health coverage (Lee, 2013). The delay of the enactment of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act will help and hurt people at the same time. The delay of the healthcare reform law does not change the January 2014 deadline that mandates all individuals to get health insurance coverage or taxShow MoreRelatedObamacare Will Impose New Health Coverage963 Words   |  4 PagesObamacare will impose new health coverage costs, the employer mandate, compliance regulations, and new taxes on all businesses. Altogether, these constraints will dramatically affect companies’ per-employee costs, desire to provide health coverage, and motivation to grow in terms of both income and employment. Further Burdening Businesses. Obamacare is likely to exacerbate many of the concerns and costs that are already burdening businesses—particularly small-business owners—in at least four waysRead MoreEssay on Obamacare and Small Businesses 1289 Words   |  6 Pages Obamacare and Small Businesses Adverse Effects Obamacare seems to have a plethora of negative elements attached to it. When it comes to small businesses, Obamacare might potentially have an adverse effect on the employers and workers. However, at this time we cannot do anything for fellow citizens that are feeling the emotional and monetary distress that they’re enduring as a result of Obamacare. There is a possibility Obamacare will have a negative impact on small businesses. Attributable to theRead MoreShould the government require every US citizen and business to have affordable healthcare?700 Words   |  3 PagesShould the government require every US citizen and business to have affordable healthcare? You are working at your small business when you hear a knock on your office’s door, it is your boss†¦ he comes in; he starts talking about how you were a service to his business; after a long period of talk, he fires you. You are now on the way home thinking that this day cannot get worse but then you look at your taxes and they have increased. Then you open the TV and you are watching the news â€Å"Obama care willRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act783 Words   |  3 PagesCare Act (Obamacare) is a healthcare program created by president Obama’s administration. The goal of the Affordable Care Act is to make sure every United States citizen has health insurance. The Affordable Care Act provides â€Å"affordable† health insurance plans to citizens that do not have any and make about $15,000 a year. While the idea of providing health insurance to the millions of American’s that cannot afford it is great, everything comes at a cost. According to Emily Mil ler, Obamacare is causingRead MoreEssay about The Welfare Programs and The Economy in the United States 1138 Words   |  5 PagesSmall businesses are contrived to give all of their employees health care due to Medicare. Through the terms of ObamaCare, small businesses are compelled into closing their doors because of all the hand outs they have to get to their employees. When small business begin to become more successful and make more money, Medicare takes their profits away and gives it to people who dont really need it. ObamaCare and Medicare have both taught ignorant Americans to not get a job because they can get theRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act Of The United States1373 Words   |  6 Pagesbe the president of the United States. As he is the president, he implied many new suggestions in the United States, for example, the Affordable Care Act or The Patient Protection also known as Obamacare. The health care reform also known as The Patient Protection and Affordable Care A ct or simply Obamacare became one of the most ambitious projects in the history of the United States since the mid-1960’s.1 This is the first attempt to reform the U.S. Health Care system of the United States since theRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca ) Or Obamacare?1655 Words   |  7 Pages The Pros and Cons of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) or Obamacare? Who Benefits and Who gets Hurt? Chanokporn Srisuwan, Student MBAA 605 Business, Government, and Society Mercy College School of Business- MBA Program August 04, 2016 Abstract The propose of this article is to present the advantages and disadvantages of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) or Obamacare which make all Americans insurable, by requiring insurers to accept all applicants at rates based onRead MoreAffordable Care Act and the Effect on the Economy Essay1165 Words   |  5 Pagesarea of small businesses. A study from the National Federation of Independent businesses justifies how small businesses have the biggest problem supporting their employees with health benefits. Many Americans speculate whether or not the bill will actually benefit small businesses. Instead of helping the business owners, this law will actually enforce a penalty and fine if they do not supply low enough insurance. A two thousand dollar fine per employee is actually levied for any business with moreRead MoreFinding Common Ground Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesthis date is when the growing debate began. The Affordable Care Act is also commonly known as Obamacare. A large issue be tween the opposing sides is the future of small business under this bill. â€Å"Many small businesses are going to be absolutely crushed by the provisions in Obamacare that require them to provide expensive health insurance coverage for their employees.† (Snyder, Michael) â€Å"3.2 million small businesses — employing 19.3 million workers nationwide — were eligible last year for tax creditsRead MoreObamacare:Threat to America Essay1076 Words   |  5 PagesThe Patient Protection and Affordable Health Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare, was signed into law on March 23, 2010 by President Barack Obama. The purpose of the Act is a health care law aimed at improving the health care system of the United States by widening health coverage to more Americans, as well as protecting existing health insurance policy holders. As of October 1, 2013, Americans have the option to apply for medical coverage through the government controlled Health Insurance Marketplace

Differences Between Judaism and Christianity Essays

Differences between Judaism and Christianity Out of all the major world religions Judaism and Christianity have the closest relationship. There are many difference and many similarities within these religions mainly because Christianity grew out of Judaism. Many people including Jesus and the twelve disciples were Jews (religionfacts.) The main differences are how each religion views Jesus and God, heaven and hell, and the notion of sin. The biggest difference between Judaism and Christianity is their view on God and Jesus. Christianity teaches that Jesus Christ is the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies of a coming Messiah / Savior. Christians believe that Jesus is the son of God, part of the trinity, and that only through†¦show more content†¦Christians believe if you except Jesus Christ as you savior you will go to heaven. Like Christians, Jews believe that there is a life after death. Unlike Christians, Jews believe there are seven Heavens, the highest one being occupied by God and his angels. Christians believe that Heaven and Hell are separate and that the people that didn’t except God will perish and go to hell and those who did will not perish and have everlasting life (library.) Jews believe that people who are punished in the afterlife are sent to a place called Gehenna, and that this place is not separate from heaven, but that it is just a farther distance away from God. They believ e that this punishment is not eternal because God is full of mercy and love (mosiaclaw.) Christianity states that all people are born with sin through their father’s blood and that only through Jesus Christ can your sins be forgiven. Judaism does not believe that people are bad from birth. Jews believe that people enter the world free of sin, with a soul that is pure and innocent and untainted and that they cannot remove sin by themselves, but need an act of grace provided by the sacrificial death of salvation other than through Jesus (mosiaclaw.) As you can see even though Judaism and Christianity have the closest relationship there are many very important differences. Their different views on Jesus and God, Heaven and hell, and the notion of sin are what separate these two great but differentShow MoreRelatedDifferences Between Christianity And Judaism Essay848 Words   |  4 Pagesexplore the differences and similarities between Christianity and Judaism in an attempt to create more religious tolerance. Exploration and education lead to understanding and only when you understand can you feel compelled to navigate real relationships with your spiritual brothers. Christians and Jews all worship the same God; the paths are just different. Believe it or not, Christianity and Judaism are the most similar to all the major world religions. Both Christianity and Judaism believe in GodRead MoreThe Differences Between Judaism And Christianity2316 Words   |  10 Pages â€Å"The Similarities and difference between Judaism and Christianity† It is told that Christianity derived from the Jewish practices. Those who left the religion to practices to the new rapidly growing religion Christianity, left due to the strict leaders and it’s strict practices in rituals. Within the Jewish seen Jesus as the Messiah, a prophet but not the Son of Christ. The rejection and the crucifixion of Jesus caused the disagreement between the two religion practices, leading those who practicedRead MoreWhat are the similarities and differences between Christianity, Islam, and Judaism?656 Words   |  3 PagesEver thought to yourself, â€Å"Why do people practice the Judaism, Christianity, and Islamic faith?† or, â€Å"What are the similarities and differences between Christianity, Islam, and Judaism?† Well Christianity, Islam and Judaism are all similar religions in some ways but are also very different from each other in other ways as well. Some things that are similar and different are the holy books, the symbol of faith, and the house of worship. All three religions have a holy book. But the holy books areRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam1052 Words   |  5 PagesAubrey Fletcher 3/9/15 Humanities Professor Michaud 417868 Judaism, Christianity, and Islam There are roughly 4,200 different religions in the world today, among them the largest are Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. These three religions are more similar then one would think. Christianity is the largest religion in the world with 2 billion followers and are called Christians. Islam is the second largest religion in the world with 1.3 billion followers. They are called Muslims, which means â€Å"oneRead MoreComparison Between Judaism And Christianity1711 Words   |  7 PagesDaniel Cooney 5/15/17 Rav Shai Jewish Faith and Practice Comparison of Judaism and Christianity Judaism and Christianity may be completely different religions, but they along with many differences there are many similarities between the religions. Religions may vary from culture to culture, but mostly all are based on the same principle; that there is something greater than us that we all should believe in. Being that this is such a widespread belief, you would think that all religions wouldRead MoreConflicts Between Christians and Jews are Low Essay765 Words   |  4 Pagestolerance and finding the commonality between all of us. I think thats how were all going to come together†. Because of people like this, if one million Jewish people and one million Christians moved within the borders of the same country the level of religious conflict would be low in the country because the similarities such as being monotheistic and believing in similar ideas and have the same holy sites. These reasons will over power their differences thus allowing them to have a low levelRe ad MoreComparison between Judaism and Christianity700 Words   |  3 Pages Comparison between Judaism and Christianity Name Institution â€Æ' Christianity and Judaism are two religions which share an origin. Abraham is the father of faith of both Christians and Judaists. The two religions are based on the Old Testament; however, Judaism has refused to acknowledge the New Testament. It is said that is a Judaist accepts Christianity, and then become complete. However, if a pagan accepts Christianity, they are converted because they do not have the basis that is providedRead MoreComparing Islam And Baha I And Islam1264 Words   |  6 Pagescan be so different yet so similar. Whether it be the various branches of Christianity, the Chinese religions, or even Judaism and Islam, they have so much in common when you work down to the roots of the religions. For starters, I will be comparing Islam and Baha’i. Part of the reason that Baha’i and Islam are so similar is because Baha’i gets its start from some of the base beliefs of Islam. Some of the similarities between the two are the fact that both have obligatory prayers. With Islam, a believerRead MoreSimilarities And Differences Between Islam And Islam940 Words   |  4 PagesSimilarities and Differences among the Religious Beliefs of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are referred to as the three Abrahamic religions, this means that in addition to being monotheistic religions that worship the same God, these three religions feature Abraham in a foundational role (Gilman 15). Today’s government structures, traditions and laws of social behavior find their origin in the development of these three main beliefs. Although there has been theRead MoreChristianity, Hinduism, And Islam1054 Words   |  5 Pagesare also many similarities in their believes. Although the followers of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam may see things differently, they basically hold the same values and codes. To Islam, the Prophet Mohammad’s teaching is a â€Å"complete and final revelation†. On the other hand, according to the bible, Christianity believes that Jesus Christ is the true lord and savior will grant you the access to heaven in the afterlife. Judaism is founded by Abraham, and it is the base from which both of t he other

Analysis Of Marjane s Persepolis Essay Example For Students

Analysis Of Marjane s Persepolis Essay Journal 1: PersepolisDuring Marjane’s adolescents, I would describe her as â€Å"bright†. The reason I chose the word â€Å"bright† is because Marjane was far more intelligent at such a young age that most of her peers. Before Marjane was thirteen she read and understood Marxism, she knew a great deal about Iran’s history, and her dream job was to be a prophet who ended all sadness and pain within the world. I think that growing up in a country that was being torn apart by war and living in a family filled with politically literate revolutionaries is what caused Marjane to be so intelligent and well rounded at a young age. But, I also believe that Marjane would have done well for herself either way due to her interest politics. Even when Marjane s parents tried to keep her away from protest she maintained an interest in them. Marjane was many other things as a child but it was her intelligence that I believe stood out the most. Journal 2: PersepolisPost-revolution Iran was euphoric to some but overall still a hostile place.Marjane’s family knows that although the revolution is over, a new regime will take over and cause despair all over again. Her father tells her that as long as there is oil in the Middle East there will never be real peace. During this time, Iran’s political prisoners are released from prison. This is when Marjane meets her Uncle Anoosh who tells her about prison and how they would torture him. Due to Marjane s immaturity she see’s being imprisoned and tortured as something to be proud of, she believes that being imprisoned proved that someone was a hero. She feels disappointed with her father because he had never been imprisoned. Although Marjane finds all of the new information interesting it begins to overwh. . to suicide attempts. By the end of the book, she has gone through a divorce, which is almost unheard of in Iran and is not allowing her past of her failed relationship to get the best of her. Although Marjane’s depression and suicide attempt it nothing to be happy about, it seems that living through her suicide attempt caused her to realize how important her life was. Through all of her heartache, Marjane has found herself. She seems to be surer of her decisions and has more trust in herself than she did previously. Marjane was brave and intelligent her whole life but lacked confidence in herself, this showed once she moved to Europe began ignoring her conscious in an attempt to fit in with others. But, once Marjane became more self-assured her life took a turn in the right direction and Marjane’s confidence in herself did not begin to show until she was an adult.

Public Relations Todays More Complex Business

Question: Discuss about thePublic Relationsfor Todays More Complex Business. Answer: Introduction In todays more complex business environment, good communication is essential for the success and growth of any aviation organization. For airports this requires a heavy focus on effective communication with the public, customers and airport tenants, on issues such as: noise, pollution, flight delays, cost of parking, cost of landing fees, etc. Along with this, for airlines this requires a concentrated effort on clearly communicating with their customers on things such as: price, service and safety and their staff on job security and wages and with governments on a market that is fairly regulated. On the other hand, this research essay would be helpful to critically examine how effectively Australias largest airline has communicated with the public. Moreover, this essay would be useful to portray that how Qantas uses best practices in public relations to communicate with its staff, shareholders, government and customers in an effective and a proper manner. Qantas and Its Public Relations Practices Qantas (Queensland and Northern Territory Aerial Services) is the largest domestic and global airline of Australia. Qantas is the third oldest airline in the world. It was founded in 1920 by Winton. In addition, Qantas is the world's leading long distance airline. Currently, Qantas is known as the one of the strongest brands in Australia (Qantas. 2016). Qantas operates domestic, regional and international services to satisfy its customers. The company is fully dedicated towards its customers. Along with this, Qantas builds strong relations and also makes effective communication with its staff, customers, shareholders, and government. This is the major key of success of Qantas. In the views of Lynes Dredge (2006), business organizations use a lot of management functions such as: human resources, research development, finance, marketing, legal, operations, etc. to operate their businesses and to enhance their capacity. Each of these functions plays a major role in the success and growth of the organizations. Apart from this, at present, public relation (PR) has become a unique function that business firms must adopt and implement for the success and growth of the business (Lynes Dredge , 2006). PR plays a significant role to develop and maintain relationships with all the key people and stakeholders by communicating with these groups effectively. In other words, it also can be said that, public relations is a strategic communication process that plays a major role to develop mutually beneficial relationships between associations and their publics. Communication is a major key that is essential to maintain a long-term and credulous relationship with public s and stakeholders of the company (Fitch, 2016). The authors Truscott, Bartlett Tywoniak (2009) state that, public relation (PR) is major point of an organization that is used by the business firm to make strong relations and communications with all its stakeholders. Public relation mainly involves media relations, corporate responsibility, social media, reputation management and crisis communications. Along with this, PR combines the broadcast, global print and online media for the success and growth of the business. The major objective of PR is to gain full media coverage, maintain a positive public image, develop brand awareness and also establish strong relationships with the different audiences of the organization (Truscott, Bartlett Tywoniak, 2009). According to the authors Kotler, Burton, Deans, Brown, Armstrong (2015), Qantas uses a lot of important practices of public relations to make effective communicate with staff, shareholders, government and customers. For case, the corporate PR practice is the major practice that Qantas uses to effectively communicate with staff, shareholders, government and customers. For case, with the help of this practice, the company develops corporate-wide strategies to communicate with the public (Kemp, 2013). Moreover, in the corporate PR practice, Qantas identifies the public, conducts required research, goal-setting, benchmarking, decides measurement criteria for the public relations program, executes the full range of required tactics to accomplish the goals, and also evaluates program success. This area of practice plays a critical role to develop a strong relationship between the Qantas and its staff, customers shareholders. The main reason behind it is that, the corporate area of PR pra ctice fully focuses its attention on the public (Kotler, Burton, Deans, Brown Armstrong, 2015). In the views of Prindle (2011), branding is also the other major practice of public relation. Qantas uses this PR practice to make effective communication with its customers and shareholders. In this area of practice, Qantas ensures that brand messages of the business are executed all the way through the entire organization. Moreover, it should also be noted down that, brand message is essential to develop effective communication with the internal and external audiences of the company. Along with this, branding practice is a part of corporate practice (Prindle, 2011). In this area of practice, Qantas uses research trust-building tactics for instance community outreach, positive media relations, etc. to communicate with staff, customers, shareholders, and government in an effective and an appropriate manner. The authors Gittell Bamber (2010) state that, Qantas uses employee engagement PR practices to effectively communicate with its staff. It is because of the employee engagement practice plays a major role to reinforce communication between the company and its staff. Along with this, the practice is also helpful to improve employee satisfaction level and to decline the impact of third-party hindrance on the employer-employee relationship. Qantas uses grassroots as well as diversity outreach as the major tools of employee engagement PR practice (Gittell Bamber, 2010). For this reason, it is clear that, Qantas takes care of its employees and this is essential to accomplish the desired goals objectives of the business in a specified time period. According to the authors Robbins, Bergman, Stagg Coulter (2014), in todays competitive marketplace, customer satisfaction is essential to success and growth. Qantas uses customer satisfaction PR practice to effectively communicate with its customers. It is well known that, Qantas is the biggest domestic and global airline because of it provides fully satisfaction to its customers. In this area of practice, Qantas identifies the perceptions and expectations of the customers; and also observes the issues that are faced by the customers. Qantas develops specific tools to help out its customers and to decrease challenges that have an effect on the satisfaction level of the customers (Driver, 1999). On the other hand, Qantas conducts post-transaction follow-up to make sure complete customer satisfaction. It also conducts employee focus groups so they may recognize internal obstacles that are reducing the satisfaction level of customers. Qantas also conducts research to find out that it n eeds to develop and perform training programs to improve the customer satisfaction level in an effective way (Robbins, Bergman, Stagg Coulter, 2014). As a result, it can be said that, Qantas is fully reliable to its customers; so it uses customer satisfaction public relation practice to effectively communicate with its customers. The authors Johnston Sheehan (2014) affirm that, Qantas uses issue management PR practice to effectively communicate with its staff, shareholders, and customers. The issues management practice plays a major role to accomplish client goals of the business. For case, with the help of this PR practice, Qantas recognizes major issues that may present opportunities or obstacles to the firm and also develops strategies to capture the opportunities or to reduce threats in an effective and a significant manner. Along with this, in this area of practice, Qantas expresses that staff, shareholders, and customers are the key audiences of the business (Johnston Sheehan, 2014). As a result, Qantas makes effective communication with all the people that are related to the business. According to Robinson, Fallon Cameron (2016), the public-private partnership projects PR practice is also used by Qantas to make effective communicate with its shareholders and government. This PR practice plays a major role in order to create positive responses as well as actions at all stages of the business process. In addition to this, Qantas uses message development, digital strategies, media relations, politicians, and so on as the major components of this public relation practice. Moreover, in this area of PR practice, Qantas fulfill all its legal obligations as well as business commitments; so it can establish strong relations with the shareholders and government (Robinson, Fallon Cameron, 2016). The authors Vaara, Kleymann Serist (2004) state that, Qantas uses granular segmentation practice in order to identify its audience and their drivers in an accurate way. Moreover, in this area of PR practice, Qantas evaluates its target audiences, for instance customers, partners, prospects, suppliers, etc. and also divides them into relevant sub-categories. Apart from this, with the help of this practice, Qantas conducts a research to know that where the target audiences go to gain the information that are related to the company or industry. Qantas also makes efforts to provide services to its target customers at the right place and at the right time (Vaara, Kleymann Serist, 2004). Thats why; it can be said that, Qantas uses this practice to cover the target audiences and also to make communication with them in an effective and an appropriate manner. In the words of Bray Waring (2009), Qantas also uses marketing integration PR practice to effectively communicate with staff, shareholders, government and customers. The PR practice combines all the public relations tactics into the overall marketing program. Along with this, with the help of this practice area, the firm ensures that the marketing public relations messages of the business are well-matched. Moreover, the marketing public relations messages influence the marketing programs and their tactics such as: media relations as well as special events (Watson, 2007). In this area of practice, Qantas develops an environment of sales relations in which public relations play a major role in order to retain existing customers and to attract new customers for the growth and success of the organization. On the other hand, Qantas also focuses on social impact marketing practices to change behaviors as well as opinions of people towards the services of the company. These practices play an important role in order to create long-term substantive impact on the wide social issues. Moreover, Qantas believes that these social practices go beyond the traditional PR techniques to accomplish the business goals and to establish a strong relationship with customers (Bray Waring, 2009). Consequently, Qantas make use of marketing integration practice to effectively communicate with employees, shareholders, government and customers. The author Ayish (2005) states that, in todays advanced technological business environment, Qantas also uses social media as a PR practice in order to make effective communication with its external stakeholders. For case, with the help of this PR practice, Qantas use social media platforms such as: Facbook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Pinterest, etc. to promote its services and to get customer feedback in a proper way. Along with this, with the help of social media, Qantas comes to know about the perceptions, expectations, needs, and preferences of customers. Qantas makes changes in its services to improve the customers satisfaction level (Ayish, 2005). In this way, the social media practice also helpful to Qantas to make effective communicate with staff, shareholders, government and customers. Conclusion On the premises of above discussion, it can be assumed that, the public relation practices are essential for the growth and success of the business organization. Moreover, it is also observed that, PR practices play an important role to accomplish the strategic as well as competitive goals and objectives of the business. Along with this, it is also scrutinized that, Qantas uses numerous effective PR practices to make strong relations with its staff, customers, and stakeholders. These PR practices also offer full media coverage and also improve the reputation of the firm at the global level. Moreover, the PR practices used by Qantas play a critical role to reduce the obstacles of business and to improve organizational performance effectiveness in an effective and a more comprehensive manner. In this way, it can be said that, PR practices of Qantas play a major role to improve the customers satisfaction level and to make effective communicate with staff, shareholders, government and c ustomers of the organization. References Ayish, M. I. (2005). Virtual public relations in the United Arab Emirates: A case study of 20 UAE organizations use of the Internet. Public Relations Review, 31(3), 381-388. Bray, M., Waring, P. (2009). The (continuing) importance of industry studies in industrial relations. Journal of Industrial Relations, 51(5), 617-633. Driver, J. C. (1999). Developments in airline marketing practice. Journal of Marketing Practice: Applied Marketing Science, 5(5), 134-150. Fitch, C. (2016). Professionalizing Public Relations: History, Gender and Education. USA: Springer. Gittell, J. H., Bamber, G. J. (2010). High-and low-road strategies for competing on costs and their implications for employment relations: international studies in the airline industry 1. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 21(2), 165-179. Johnston, J., Sheehan, M. (2014). Public Relations: Theory and Practice. Australia: Allen Unwin. Kemp, K. (2013). Flight Of The Titans: Boeing, Airbus and the battle for the future of air travel. Random House. Kotler, P., Burton, S., Deans, K., Brown, L., Armstrong, G. (2015). Marketing. Australia: Pearson Higher Education AU. Lynes, J. K., Dredge, D. (2006). Going green: Motivations for environmental commitment in the airline industry. A case study of Scandinavian Airlines. Journal of sustainable tourism, 14(2), 116-138. Prindle, R. (2011). A Public Relations Role in Brand Messaging. International Journal of Business and Social Science 2(18), 32-36. Qantas. (2016). About Us. Retrieved From: https://www.qantas.com/travel/airlines/company/global/en Robbins, S.P., Bergman, R., Stagg, I., Coulter, M. (2014). Management. Australia: Pearson Australia. Robinson, P., Fallon, P., Cameron, H. (2016). Operations Management in the Travel Industry, 2nd Edition. UK: CABI. Truscott, R. A., Bartlett, J. L., Tywoniak, S. A. (2009). The reputation of the corporate social responsibility industry in Australia. Australasian Marketing Journal (AMJ), 17(2), 84-91. Vaara, E., Kleymann, B., Serist, H. (2004). Strategies as discursive constructions: The case of airline alliances. Journal of Management Studies, 41(1), 1-35. Watson, T. (2007). Reputation and ethical behaviour in a crisis: predicting survival. Journal of Communication Management, 11(4), 371-384.

Leprosy Is A Chronic Bacterial Disease Of The Skin, Nerves In The Hand

Leprosy is a chronic bacterial disease of the skin, nerves in the hands and feet and, in some cases, the lining of the nose. Leprosy is a rare disease in the United States. Anyone can get leprosy, but children seem to be more susceptible than adults. It is not clear how the leprosy germ is spread, but household and prolonged close contact is important. The germs probably enter the body through the nose and possibly through broken skin. The germs get in the air through nasal discharge of untreated lepromatous patients. Tuberculoid leprosy symptoms are a few well-defined skin lesions that are numb. Lepromatous leprosy symptoms are a chronically stuffy nose and many skin lesions and nodules on both sides of the body. It usually takes about four years for tuberculoid leprosy symptoms to appear and about eight years for lepromatous leprosy symptoms to appear. In most cases, a person will not infect others after about three months of starting treatment. There are two medicines that have to be taken once a month for at least two years for patients with lepromatous leprosy. For tuberculoid leprosy, two medicines should be taken once a month for six months. The best way to prevent the spread of leprosy is the early diagnosis and treatment of people who are infected. For household contacts, immediate and annual examination for at least five years after last contact with a person who is infectious, is recommended Here is more about the bacteria and how it came to. It is a bacterial disease.The causative agent is the Mycobacterium leprae known also as Hansen's bacterum, and it is an alcohol-acid, intracellular rod, about 5 m long, and is indistinguishable from other mycobacteria: for example, mycobacterium tubercolosis. It can be stained with the basic fucsin Ziehl-Nielsen method; when it is alive, it is stained in an uniform way, otherwise it appears irregular and fraigmented. The dead bacterium remains in the human body for many years.

Essay Sample - Why I Am A Good Guest

Essay Sample - Why I Am A Good GuestWhen you are thinking about writing an essay on why I am a good guest, there are a few things that you should consider. This article will give you a brief overview of some of the most important tips for writing an essay that you should know about before you get started.Whether you like it or not, you will have to read your work and edit it. If you are only beginning to write essays, you can get away with little editing. However, if you are already quite experienced, you may want to consider taking out the pieces that are completely wrong. If you really want to be a good guest, you should take the time to make sure that your essay is grammatically correct and that it follows the proper format.When writing an essay on why I am a good guest, the first paragraph is usually one of the hardest parts. You are probably looking for reasons that might help you in writing this section of your essay. There are two main reasons that people use to motivate thems elves. If you are going to provide information, make sure that you use the idea of motivation.Motivating yourself by using a personal reason can be an effective way to get you to put more effort into your essay. However, this method works best when you are writing from a place of power. If you are the person who is the CEO of the company, you may find it harder to motivate yourself with something like 'I am a good guest.' You should use a more personal reason to motivate yourself instead.If you have the freedom to create the reason that you choose, consider adding a personal reason to the end of your essay. The following example will help you understand how to do this. Let's say that you are the CEO of a popular company. You realize that you have a lot of responsibility and you want to get the most out of the experience. The best way to do this is to throw parties where your employees come dressed as maids.If you want to find other things that you can use to motivate yourself, you s hould look at other examples. One thing that you might find helpful is motivational quotes. You can find quotes on the Internet, or you can find inspiring quotes in books. Regardless of what you decide to use, you should use the reason you are writing the essay as the basis for everything else.Writing an essay on why I am a good guest is not hard. However, there are a few tips that you should remember when you begin. When you can apply these tips to your own writing, you will find that you are able to start writing essays much more quickly.

THE AGE OF EXPLORATION essays

THE AGE OF EXPLORATION essays THE AGE OF EXPLORATION HAD LASTING EFFECTS ON EUROPE AND THE NEW WORLD. THREE EFFECTS WERE, ECONOMIC CHANGES, SOCIAL CHANGES AND CULTURAL CHANGES. THE ECONOMIC CHANGES HAD TO DO WITH TRADE. COUNTRIES TRADED AMONGST EACH OTHER FOR THINGS THEY WERE LACKING IN EXCHANGE FOR THINGS THEY HAD SURPLUSES OF. EUROPE, AFRICA AND AMERICA ALL TRADED WITH EACH OTHER AS WELL AS OTHER COUNTRIES. WHEN COUNTRIES TRADED THEY WOULD GET THINGS SUCH AS POTATOES AND SPICES. THEY COULD PLANT THE POTATOES AND GROW MORE ON THEIR OWN. TRADING ADDED TO PEOPLES ECONOMY, A FOOD CHAIN IS AN EXAMPLE. PEOPLE ALSO ADVANCED SOCIALLY. SOCIAL CHANGES WERE ALSO EFFECTS OF EXPLORATION. AS PEOPLE STARTED COMING IN CONTACT WITH EACH OTHER WHILE TRADING THEY GOT MANY NEW IDEAS FROM OTHER PEOPLE AND COUNTRIES. MANY PEOPLE BEGAN TO BEFRIEND PEOPLE FROM OTHER COUNTRIES WHICH WOULD GREATLY INCREASE TRADE. THIS LEAD TO CULTURAL CHANGES. CULTRAL CHANGES ALSO EFFECTED EUROPE DURING THE AGE OF EXPLORATION. WHEN PEOPLE CAME IN CONTACT WITH OTHER CULTURES AND COUNTRIES IT LEAD TO CULTURAL DIFFUSION. PEOPLE GOT NEW IDEAS FROM OTHERS AND ADOPTED THEM INTO THEIR OWN SOCIETY. WHEN EXPLORERS SUCH AS CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS OR VASCO DE GAMA FOUNDED NEW COUNTRIES THEY NEVER KNEW BEFORE EXISTED, THEY BROUGHT THEIR IDEAS AND WAYS OF LIVING TO THE PEOPLE LIVING IN THE NEW COUNTRIES. THIS HAPPENED CONTINUOSLY. IN CONCLUSION SOCIAL CHANGES, ECONOMIC CHANGES AND CULTURAL CHANGES IN AFRICA, AND AMERICA BOTH HAD A SPECIFIC EFFECT ON EUROPE DURING THE AGE OF EXPLORATION WHICH ADDED AND INCREASED THE PRODUCT OF THE GOLDEN AGE AS WELL. ...

Chapter 10 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Chapter 10 - Essay Example ending to use this method include apt skill in identifying focused and fundamental research questions, formulation and strategic testing of hypothesis, control for confounding variables, Skill in conducting, all-round interview, which include, structured, semi-structured and open-ended and calculating and making conclusions from descriptive and inferential statistics According to chapter ten, the benefits of embracing mixed research methods include complete address of a research problem, gain complementary data to and from research methods, sound generation and testing of hypothesis and triangulation purposes among others. This chapter gives a glimpse of the kinds of mixed methods designs that are universally applied. They include convergent, embedded, explanatory and exploratory designs. On equal measure, this chapter provides the plans of carrying out a mixed-method research procedure. It involves such steps as identifying the research questions and relevant hypothesis, carrying out the research review and considering all the validity concerns of the sample data According to chapter ten of the book, a researcher needs to understand the two special ethical concerns or issues that may arise (Leedy, Paul & Ormrod, 2012). They include, in the exploratory design, where results of phase 1 guide the implementation of phase 11, the researcher may submit two proposals in this situation to the IRB. One for each Phase and the issue of explanatory design, when the researcher wants to apply phase one outcome of quantitative data should be

Animal Right Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Animal Right - Essay Example This is the reason why there are so many animal rights activists. The basis for animal rights therefore rests upon the idea that animals, just like humans, deserve to be treated humanely. Does this make sense and how does the subject of animal rights fare in ethics? Utilitarianism somehow sheds light on the validity of animal rights, especially the ideas of 19th century British philosopher John Stuart Mill. As utilitarianism is a form of consequentialism, then it follows that utilitarian ethics teaches that the ends justify the moral worth of an action regardless of the means. If we were to defend animal rights on the basis of this principle, then we are to accept the fact that protection of animal rights will produce a good outcome and is therefore good. One benefit that can be derived from this is that â€Å"animal rights teach us that certain things are wrong as a matter of principle† (â€Å"Animal Rights,† BBC). This means that by recognizing animal rights, the society is taught that the virtues of respect, kindness and compassion are indeed existent and are universal, in that one is not supposed to limit the expression of these virtues to humans but also to animals. Moreover, the protection of animal rights will somehow force people to seek more human ways of treating them and to seek other alternatives to the task at hand before resorting to animal use. These sentim ents are echoed in the following statement by German scientist Frank Gannon: Nevertheless, if one simply uses the idea â€Å"the ends justify the means† in defending utilitarian ethics vis-à  -vis human rights, then one would be forced to recognize that animal rights somehow contradict the idea of human rights – especially the human right to eat animals. This means that if one takes the view of utilitarianism, then he would advocate the happiness of the greatest number of people; and if what can help bring about this happiness is the killing of animals for food, then animals

American films Essay Example for Free

American films Essay be at work making sure he works his ass off to get us where we are now. Although I don’t see him most of the time during my childhood, and he missed almost every one of my birthday’s I can never be mad at him for it. Something I most admire my father for is the fact he gave up his family and life he had back in the islands to support his daughter and pregnant wife, which changed all our lives. As soon as he joined the military he flew us 2 kids and my mother out to America to see our new house in Hawaii. The day we all came to America was the day we left behind the poverty and worries back in Samoa. Since that day, I have always respected my father. Even though I sometimes abhor is actions towards discipline, I constantly think back to the days we had it rough and who it was that became our hero from there on out. Without his decisions on coming to America and toward his responsibilities, I wouldn’t have had hope in finding a future for myself back in the islands. Because of my father’s life changing choices, I am living a life of a lifetime; a humble lifestyle.

I Am Woman!!! :: Personal Narrative Essay Example

I Am Woman!!! So, why don't gynecologists have contests to make it at least interesting? I mean, while you're lying there, legs splayed to the world, why not move things along with a touch of frivolity? Count-the-Holes-In-The-Ceiling-Tiles or Count-How-Many-Miles-'Til-He-Reaches-China or even How-Many-Organs-Will-Still-Be-Intact? The act of submitting oneself to the humiliation of inspection has, since the first cavewoman squatted in childbirth, loomed in the female consciousness as a unifying force likely to explode in repressed rage. Women have been prodded, probed, peered at, pared down, palpated, pregnant, penetrated and pawed since the dawn of civilization. From the information I have gathered over my years of blooming womanhood, the paradigm should be shifting as least as much as breasts to gravity. I am not alone. In locker rooms, sorority dorms, at Tupperware parties and at PTA meetings, sisterhood has been built on the collective misery from the malfunctioning and misfiring of the female anatomy. I have heard stories that would send television producers running for a time slot to resurrect "Queen for a Day." Who wouldn't be moved by the woman in Syracuse who felt like she had the flu--no energy, aching back and stomach cramps? To her surprise she delivered a nine-pound baby boy on the Simonized kitchen floor of her double-wide mobile home. That is some flu. Maybe, by now, there is a scientific name for it (so the condition can be recognized by the AMA for possible funding). Something like the Haagen-Daz Syndrome or Gherkin-itis would help these women and their doctors differentiate between the flu and pregnancy. Then there's the woman in Des Moines who, at the age of 75, gave birth to triplets and then sued her doctor for malpractice. The birth-control pills he had prescribed for her were not the correct dosage. So say her lawyers. It goes on and on. The sponsors of the show could give out huge prizes ranging from a year's supply of feminine pads to a gross of Midol. The grand prize, after the battle of the bulges, could be a trip to the Smithsonian Institution to view gynecological instruments from the period of Western expansion of the United States. That would cheer up the most distended and distraught among us. Nothing builds solidarity like good old-fashioned trouble. Women, blamed for being distracted by instinct, have a penchant for tracking the woes of their sisters.

Praise Song for my Mother by Grace Nichols Essay

The poem, as the name suggests is a song where the poet is rejoicing her relationship with her mother by making use of simple but powerful imagery. It is important to note that unlike the commemorative poems that are usually written by Western writers, â€Å"Praise for My Mother† does not have a requiem like elegiac mood. The overall tone of the poem is pleasant. â€Å"Praise Song† is a panegyric on the writer’s mother. in which she celebrates a woman who gave her both roots to grow from and wings to fly with. Writing about her own mother, Nichols once commented that she was a ‘†¦ warm, intelligent, loving woman who was full of stories, anecdotes and songs from her own childhood. People loved being around her and I can’t remember a single day when our home wasn’t visited by some friend, neighbour or relative who had dropped in â€Å"just fuh [sic] minute† but ended up staying hours. ‘ Starting with the vocabulary, it is vivid but hard-hitting. The writer uses the images of water, moon and sun- all powerful symbols of nature, to describe her mother’s character which shows her strength of personality and the extent of her love and affection towards her. The red colour of the fish’s gills is reminiscent of the maternal love; a break from the clichi d usage of the colour red in â€Å"standard† English literature where the colour is usually associated with sensuality. Talking about the lyrical style, a look at the formative years of Grace Nichols in Guyana may shed some light on her writing and choice of subject. She was born into a world of books and music. Her father was a head teacher and at home she was surrounded by books – she was fascinated by the kingdom of books and language. Her mother used to give piano lessons. The first 8 years of her life that she spent in a village left an imprint on her that shows in the poem as well; the rhythm of music and the beat of pan, the call of the fisherman and the fruit vendor, the odour of mud and salt when she went crab hunting (â€Å"the crab’s leg†), the whole of the morning sky, the whole of the evening sky, (â€Å"sunrise† and â€Å"moon’s eye†). The poem is also repetitive, ‘replenishing replenishing’. The poet may have opted for this because it brings a sense of childhood as a young child would repeat words. Nichols wants to use this effect because the repetitive content relates to a child’s attitude, which will then recall the memories Nichols had of her mother when she was a child. Food is a very important part of Caribbean culture and tradition. The home-cooked food is something that does not have any alternative. The writer’s memory of her mother is not complete without thinking about or mentioning the food she used to cook. This intensifies the sacrifice that the writer’s mother had to make for her daughter’s brighter, â€Å"Wide futures†. As Nichols once pointed out, â€Å"Like a beacon in London, every now and then I get this craving for my mother’s food. I leave art galleries in search of plantains, salt fish, sweet potatoes; I need this link, I need this touch of home, swinging my bag like a beacon against the cold. † Praise song for my mother Fat Black Woman Tropical Death Grace Nichols puts the image across that the issue of culture is extremely important to her. Through her poems we understand that she is confused of her identity. When she moved to London she felt as though she was living in an alien world. Grace Nichols was longing for a cultural identity in Britain and she tends to describe Britain negatively and the Caribbean positively. This is why throughout the poems she applies her own dialect of Creole, which is the official dialect of the Caribbean. She also uses Creole because she feels as though she should preserve it. She maintains that her Caribbean language is ‘genuinely exciting’ and that Creole’s aspects are very vivid which concludes her to believe that there is no equivalent in the English language. Nichols has successfully carved a niche for her culture and poetry in the existing canon of complex poets and poetry by writing in a laymen’s register. This is a poetry that everyone can understand and read. This is a poetry that everyone can identify with. This is the poetry the Nichols has written for her countrymen, for her mother, for her roots- it is a tribute to her roots back at home. We get a clear sense of this in ‘Praise Song for My Mother’, in which she talks of a mother who is ‘deep and bold and fathoming’ and who ‘replenishes’ her whenever she needs comfort.

Octopus Facts Habitat, Behavior, Diet

Octopuses (Octopus spp.) are a family of cephalopods (a subgroup of marine invertebrates) known for their intelligence, their uncanny ability to blend into their surroundings, their unique style of locomotion, and their ability to squirt ink. They are some of the most fascinating creatures in the sea, found in every ocean in the world, and every continents coastal waters. Fast Facts: Octopus Scientific Name: Octopus, Tremoctopus, Enteroctopus, Eledone, Pteroctopus, many othersCommon Name: OctopusBasic Animal Group: InvertebrateSize: 1 inch–16 feetWeight: 1 gram–600 poundsLifespan: One to three yearsDiet:  CarnivoreHabitat: Every ocean; coastal waters in every continentPopulation: There are at least 289 species of octopuses; population estimates are not available for anyConservation Status: Not listed. Description The octopus is essentially a mollusk that lacks a shell but has eight arms and three hearts. Where cephalopods are concerned, marine biologists are careful to distinguish between arms and tentacles. If the invertebrate structure has suckers along its entire length, its called an arm; if it only has suckers at the tip, its called a tentacle. By this standard, most octopuses have eight arms and no tentacles, while two other cephalopods, cuttlefish and squids, have eight arms and two tentacles. All vertebrate animals have one heart, but the octopus is equipped with three: one that pumps blood through the cephalopods body (including the arms), and two that pump blood through the gills, the organs that enable the octopus to breathe underwater by harvesting oxygen. And theres another key difference, too: The primary component of octopus blood is hemocyanin, which  incorporates atoms of copper, rather than hemoglobin, which incorporates atoms of iron. This is why octopus blood is blue rather than red. Octopuses are the only marine animals, apart from whales and pinnipeds, that demonstrate primitive problem-solving and pattern recognition skills. But whatever kind of intelligence these cephalopods possess, its different from the human variety, probably closer to a cat. Two-thirds of an octopuss neurons are located along the length of its arms, rather than its brain, and theres no convincing evidence that these invertebrates are capable of communicating with others of their kind. Still, theres a reason so much science fiction (such as the book and movie Arrival) feature aliens vaguely modeled on octopuses. Octopus skin is covered by three types of specialized skin cells that can quickly change their color, reflectivity, and opacity, allowing this invertebrate to easily blend in with its surroundings. Chromatophores are responsible for the colors red, orange, yellow, brown, and black; leucophores mimic white; and iridophores are reflective, and thus ideally suited to camouflage. Thanks to this arsenal of cells, some octopuses can make themselves indistinguishable from seaweed. Fleetham Dave / Perspectives / Getty Images Behavior A bit like an undersea sports car, the octopus has three gears. If its in no particular hurry, this cephalopod will walk lazily with its arms along the ocean bottom. If its feeling a bit more urgent, it will actively swim by flexing its arms and body. And if its in a real hurry (say, because it has just been spotted by a hungry shark), it will expel a jet of water from its body cavity and zoom away as fast as it possibly can, often squirting a disorienting blob of ink at the same time. When threatened by predators, most octopuses release a thick cloud of black ink, composed primarily of melanin (the same pigment that gives human beings their skin and hair color). This cloud is not simply a visual smoke screen that allows the octopus to escape unnoticed; it also interferes with predators sense of smell.  Sharks, which can sniff small droplets of blood from hundreds of yards away, are especially vulnerable to this type of olfactory attack. Marevision / age fotostock / Getty Images Diet Octopuses are carnivores, and the adults feed on small fishes, crabs, clams, snails, and other octopuses. They typically forage alone and at night, pouncing on their prey and wrapping it in the webbing between their arms. Some octopuses use venom of varying levels of toxicity, which they inject into its prey with a beak similar to a birds; they can also use their beaks to penetrate and crack hard shells. Octopuses are night hunters, and they spend some of their daylight time in dens, generally holes in shell beds or another substrate, vertical shafts sometimes with multiple openings. If the sea floor is stable enough to permit it, they can be as deep as 15 inches or so. Octopus dens are engineered by a single octopus, but they can be reused by later generations and some species are co-occupied by male and female for a few hours.   In laboratory situations, octopuses build dens out of shells (Nautilus, Strombus, barnacles), or artificial terracotta flower pots, glass bottles, PVC tubes, custom blown glass—basically, whatever is available.   Some species have den colonies, clustered in a particular substrate. The gloomy octopus (O. tetricus) lives in communal groups of about 15 animals, in situations where there is ample food, many predators, and few opportunities for den sites. Gloomy octopus den groups are excavated into shell middens, a pile of shells built by the octopuses from prey.   Reproduction and Offspring Octopuses have very short lives, between one and three years, and they are dedicated to raising the next generation. Mating occurs when the male approaches the female: One of his arms, typically the third right arm, has a special tip called hectocotylus which he uses to transfer sperm to the females oviduct. He can fertilize multiple females and females can be fertilized by more than one male.   The male dies shortly after mating; the female looks for a suitable den site and spawns a few weeks later, laying the eggs in festoons, chains which are attached to rock or coral or to the walls of the den. Depending on the species, there can be hundreds of thousands of eggs, and before they hatch, the female guards and cares for them, aerating and cleaning them until they hatch. Within a few days, after they hatch, the mother octopus dies.   Some benthic and littoral species produce a smaller number of larger eggs which house a more highly developed larva. The tiny eggs produced in the hundreds of thousands begin life as plankton, basically, living in a plankton cloud. If they are not eaten by a passing whale, the octopus larva feeds on copepods, larval crabs, and larval seastars, until they are developed enough to sink down to the bottom of the ocean.   An octopus mother fiercely guards her den.   Getty Images Species There are nearly 300 different species of octopus identified to date—more are being identified every year. The largest identified octopus is the giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini), the full-grown adults of which weigh about 110 pounds or so and have long, trailing, 14-foot-long arms and a total body length of about 16 feet. However, there is some tantalizing evidence of larger-than-usual Giant Pacific octopuses, including one specimen that may have weighed as much as 600 pounds. The smallest (so far) is the star-sucker pygmy octopus (Octopus wolfi), which is smaller than an inch and weighs less than a gram. Most species average the size of the common octopus (O. vulgaris) which grows to between one and three feet and weighs 6.5 to 22 pounds. This bioluminescent pelagic octopus is in the Red Sea at night. Jeff Rotman/Photolibrary/Getty Images Conservation Status None of the octopi are considered endangered by either the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) or the ECOS Environmental Conservation Online System. The IUCN has not listed any of the octopuses. Sources Anderson, Roland C., Jennifer A. Maher, and James B. Wood. Octopus: The Oceans Intelligent Invertebrate. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press, 2010.  Bradford, Alina. Octopus Facts. Live Science / Animals, June 8, 2017.Caldwell, Roy L., et al. Behavior and Body Patterns of the Larger Pacific Striped Octopus. PLOS One 10.8 (2015): e0134152. Print.Courage, Katherine Harmon. Octopus! The Most Mysterious Creature in the Sea. New York: Penguin Group, 2013.  Leite, T. S., et al. Geographic Variability of Octopus Insularis Diet: From Oceanic Island to Continental Populations. Aquatic Biology 25 (2016): 17-27. Print.Lenz, Tiago M., et al. First Description of the Eggs and Paralarvae of the Tropical Octopus, Octopus Insularis, under Culture Conditions. BioOne 33.1 (2015): 101-09. Print.Octopuses, Order Octopoda. The National Wildlife Federation.Octopus Fact Sheet. World Animal Foundation.Scheel, David, et al. Octopus Engineering, Intentional and Inadvertent. Communicative Integrative Biology 1 1.1 (2018): e1395994. Print